Logo

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

08.06.2025 01:12

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

eight

He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.

The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”

Vice President JD Vance Just Delivered Incredible News to Bitcoin Investors - Yahoo Finance

The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.

These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.

This device then solves the entire problem.

'Classmates threw Snickers at me to test my peanut anaphylaxis' - BBC

This is 'the assistant's answer'

the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".

but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.

How can I decorate my house creatively?

Edit 2024–10.

It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.

OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.

"It Was a Crazy Idea": James Webb Space Telescope Confirms Dramatic Phenomenon On Pluto - The Debrief

2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]

2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]

These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.

James Webb Space Telescope unveils fiery origins of a distant, hellish exoplanet - Space

What is lightning?

“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”

This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.

'Ferris Bueller' star Mia Sara returns to the red carpet after 14-year movie hiatus: 'I'm very grateful!' - Entertainment Weekly

If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.

Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.

The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.

Why are the Chinese so sensitive to Western criticism?

This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.

This one hit behind the barn.

Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.

Why do the majority of feminists hate men (not all feminists)?

2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?

2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].

2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]

Fever received 'good news' after Sophie Cunningham's injury, but will she play in next game? - IndyStar

2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]

But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.

He then describes the function of a fuse.

If Jesus was crucified by Governor Pontius Pilate, why does the Quran deny his death?

But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).

This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.

(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).

7 storylines to watch with All-Star voting underway - MLB.com

When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.

It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.

P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.

What’s up in the sky for June 2025? Arietid meteor shower, strawberry moon and much more - WTOP

There are two important concepts here.

A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.

Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.

Did Meghan Markle Use Her College boyfriend For Star Power?

Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".

Here is a simplified AC power diagram.

This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.

Mets place Mark Vientos on 10-day IL, option Max Kranick in flurry of roster moves - SNY

At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.

One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”

This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.

Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).

Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.

Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.

2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi

What does a fuse do?

but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.

There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.

Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.

At least they know the answer if they wanted it.

For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).

This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.

what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?

“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”

So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.

But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.

a photo is worth a thousand words.

So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.

[old diagram got deleted by accident]

At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.

nine

It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.

He then asserts :

One

An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.

Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.

(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).

First Sentence:

The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”

I post the exact comment here.

There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.

[image of Common-mode choke]

In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:

so, what happens?

so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.

Barnstars:

So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.

A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.

Upvotes:

“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”

And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.